Thermodynamics Flashcards
Conduction
Transfer of heat between substances that are in direct contact with each other
Convection
Thermal energy is transferred from hot to cool places
Radiation
Heat transfer that does not rely upon any contact between heat source & heated object
Thermal expansion
When a substance undergoes a temperature change, it changes in size
Pressure
Magnitude of force per unit area
Thermodynamics
Study of energy transfers involving heat & temperature, & their relation to energy & work
0th Law of Thermodynamics
When 2 objects are brought into contact, heat will flow from warmer to cooler until thermal equilibrium
1st Law of Thermodynamics
Energy in the form of heat, is neither created nor destroyed in any thermodynamic system
2nd Law of Thermodynamics
Entropy of a system plus its surrounding will never decrease
Heat Engine
A device that uses heat to produce useful work