Oscillations Flashcards

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1
Q

Simple harmonic motion

A

Motion where acceleration of particle is proportional to but in the opposite direction to displacement of particle

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2
Q

Equilibrium position

A

When connecting spring is neither stressed/compressed

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3
Q

Oscillation

A

Movement of particle from position back to its original position

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4
Q

Restoring force

A

Pushing “block” back to equilibrium position

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5
Q

Elastic potential energy

A

Stored in stretched/compressed spring & is transformed into KE (& back again)

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6
Q

Period

A

Time taken to complete an oscillation

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7
Q

Frequency

A

Number of cycles completed per second

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8
Q

Simple pendulum

A

Consists of weight of mass attached to a massless rod that swings without friction about vertical equilibrium force

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