Curved & Rotational Motion Flashcards
Uniform Circular Motion
Motion of objects moving in a circle at constant uniform speed
Center of mass
Point where all mass of an object can be considered to be concentrated
Torque
The measure of how effectively a force can make an object spin or rotate
Pivot Point (fulcrum)
Center of turning
The point that does not move while remainder of object is rotating, becoming center of circle
Lever arm
Perpendicular distance from pivot point to “line of action” of force
Angular momentum
Rotational analog for linear momentum
Rigid Body
All points along radial line always has same angular displacement
Kepler’s 1st Law
Orbit of each planet is an ellipse & sun is at one focus
Kepler’s 2nd Law
An imaginary line from sun to moving plant sweeps out equal areas in equal intervals of time