Therapeutic drugs Flashcards

1
Q

produce local or general numbness

A

anesthetics

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2
Q

prevent or counteract effect of poison

A

antidotes

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3
Q

relieve itching

A

antiprurities

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4
Q

kill bacteria or inhibit thier growth

A

antiseptic

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5
Q

relieve muscle spasm

A

antispasmodics

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6
Q

inhibit or prevent coughing

A

antitussives

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7
Q

cause contraction or puckering action

A

astringents

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8
Q

retard/inhibit growth of bacteria

A

bacteriostatics

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9
Q

relieve flatulence

A

carminatives

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10
Q

evacuate substances from bowels

A

cathartics

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11
Q

burning agents

A

caustics

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12
Q

produce inflammatory reaction for relief of deeper inflammation

A

counterirritants

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13
Q

diminish body functions or nerve activity

A

depressants

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14
Q

increase of excretion of urine

A

diuretics

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15
Q

cause vomiting

A

emetics

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16
Q

suppresses cough

A

expectorants

17
Q

slow down or stop bleeding

A

hemostatics

18
Q

produce analgesic and hypnotic effecrs

A

narcotics

19
Q

no anti inflammatory activity; could cause liver damage

A

acetaminophen

20
Q

anti inflammatory, should not be given to kids under 18 bc of Reyes syndrome

A

asprin

21
Q

used for chronic inflammation

A

corticosteriods

22
Q

used to treat nausea/vomiting

A

antiemetics

23
Q

increase production of coughing

A

expectorants

24
Q

used primarily for hypertension and heart disease; inhibit the action of catecholamines released the from the sympathetic nerve endings

A

beta blockers

25
Q

increase kidney excretion by decreasing kidneys resorption of sodium

A

diuretics

26
Q

weak androgen produced in the testes; used to produce testosterone in males and increase performance in females

A

androstenedione