Evaluation Flashcards

1
Q

cause of injury or disease

A

etiology

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2
Q

mechanical description of the cause

A

mechanism

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3
Q

structural and functional chnages that result from the injury process

A

pathology

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4
Q

perceptible chnage in an athletes body or its functions that indicate injury or disease

A

symptom

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5
Q

objective, definitive and obvious indicator for a specific condition

A

sign

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6
Q

denotes the name of a specific condition

A

diagnosis

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7
Q

systematic method of diagnosing a disorder that lacks unique symptoms or signs

A

differential diagnosis

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8
Q

predicted outcome of injury

A

prognosis

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9
Q

conditions following and resulting form a disease or injury; development of an additional condition as a complication of an existing disease/injury

A

sequel

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10
Q

group of symptoms that indicate a condition or disease

A

syndrome

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11
Q

complete ROM against gravity with full resistance; normal

A

grade 5

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12
Q

complete ROM against gravity with some resistance; good

A

grade 4

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13
Q

complete ROM against gravity with no resistance; fair

A

grade 3

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14
Q

complete ROM with gravity omitted; poor

A

grade 2

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15
Q

evidence of slight contractile with no joint motion; trace

A

grade 1

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16
Q

no evidence of muscle contractility

A

grade 0

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17
Q

smell

A

olfactory; I

18
Q

vision

A

optic; II

19
Q

eye movement, opening of eyelid, pupil constriction, focusing

A

oculomotor; III

20
Q

eye movement (inferior lateral)

A

Trochlear IV

21
Q

sensation to the face, mastication

A

Trigeminal; V

22
Q

eye movement lateral

A

Abducens VI

23
Q

motor nerve of facial expression; taste; control of salivary glands

A

Facial VII

24
Q

hearing and equilibrium

A

vestibulocochlear VIII

25
Q

swallowing, speech, regulation of pulm/carido/gastro function

A

Vagus X

26
Q

swallowing, innervations of sternocleidomastoid muscle

A

Accessory XI

27
Q

tongue movement, speech, swallowing

A

Hypoglossal XII

28
Q

absence of reflex

A

areflexia; grade 0

29
Q

diminished reflex

A

hyporeflexia; grade 1

30
Q

average reflex

A

grade 2

31
Q

exaggerated reflex

A

hyperreflexia; grade 3

32
Q

markedly hyperactive

A

often associated with clonus, but not clonus is not required for grade 4

33
Q

lateral plantar surface produces extension and splaying of toes

A

babinskis

34
Q

rub along peroneals

A

chaddocks

35
Q

run fingernail along tibial crest

A

oppenhelms

36
Q

quickly DF foot- will feel rhythmic “beats” in your hand

A

clonus

37
Q

superficial reflexes;

  • upper abdominal
  • lower ab
  • cremasteric
  • plantar
  • gluteal
A
  • T7-T9
  • T11-T12
  • T12-L1
  • S1-S2
  • L4-S3
38
Q

statements provided by athletes (time, mechanism, site, pain, degree of disability)

A

subjective

39
Q

result from ATs visual inspection, palpation and assessment of AROM, PROM, RROM; Also findings of special tsts, assessment of posture

A

objective

40
Q

Ats professional judgement with regard to impression of nature of injury

A

assessment

41
Q

first aid treatment, intentions relative to disposition (referral, splits, wrap, crutches). Chronic- treatment/rehab

A

plan