Theme A: Relationships And Family Flashcards

1
Q

Prejudice

A

Unfair preconceived opinion about a person or a group of people

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2
Q

Discrimination

A

Treating someone differently because of what you believe to be true about them

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3
Q

Equality

A

Fair treatment, opportunities and rights given to all people

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4
Q

Gender equality

A

Fair treatment no matter what their gender

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5
Q

Ordination

A

A ceremony where a person becomes a priest/bishop

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6
Q

‘In persona Christ’

A

The Catholic Church believes a priest should act in the role of Jesus

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7
Q

Nuclear Family

A

1 man and 1 woman who are married to each other and the children they have together

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8
Q

Extended family

A

Nuclear family + other relatives that live with them e.g. grandparents

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9
Q

Blended family

A

1 man + 1 woman, the children they have together and children from a previous relationship

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10
Q

Single-parent family

A

A family with only one live-in parent. This could be due to divorce, death etc

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11
Q

Procreation

A

Having children - a purpose of marriage

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12
Q

Catechesis

A

Religious teachings

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13
Q

Marriage

A

Legal joining of two people

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14
Q

Sacrament

A

A religious ceremony where a person receives God’s grace

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15
Q

Sanctity of marriage

A

Belief that marriage vows are sacred promises to God, not just the other person

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16
Q

Monogamy

A

Being married to one person at a time

17
Q

Polygamy

A

Having more than one husband or wife at a time

18
Q

Divorce

A

The legal ending of a marriage by court

19
Q

Remarriage

A

When someone marries again after divorce

20
Q

Annulment

A

A declaration that the marriage never existed to begin with

21
Q

Cohabitation

A

When 2 people live together in a sexual relationship before marriage

22
Q

Pre-marital sex

A

A sexual relationship before marriage

23
Q

Extra-marital sex

A

Adultery

24
Q

Celibacy

A

The commitment to not have sex, maybe until marriage maybe forever

25
Q

Conception

A

Becoming pregnant

26
Q

Contraception

A

Any method used to stop conception

27
Q

Hormonal contraception

A

Contraception which uses hormones to prevent pregnancy

28
Q

Barrier contraception

A

Contraception which uses a physical barrier to prevent pregnancy

29
Q

Abortifacient contraception

A

Contraception taken after sex which destroys the fertilised egg

30
Q

Natural family planning

A

Lowering the chance pregnancy using only the women’s natural fertility cycle

31
Q

Heterosexuality

A

Being sexually attracted to people of the opposite sex/gender to you

32
Q

Homosexuality

A

Being sexually attracted to people of the same sex/gender to you

33
Q

Gay rights

A

The legal rights given to homosexual people, particularly the right to be treated equally to heterosexual poeple

34
Q

Same-sex marriage

A

Legal marriage between two people of the same sex

35
Q

Same-sex parenting

A

A homosexual couple raising children