The Water Cycle Flashcards

1
Q

Water Cycle

A

The repeated movement of water through Earth in different forms.

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2
Q

Evaporation

A

The changing of liquid water to water vapor

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3
Q

Condensation

A

Water vapor turns into liquid water. Clouds and dew form.

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4
Q

Precipitation

A

Water falls from clouds as rain, snow sleet or hail.

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5
Q

Sublimation

A

Ice changing into water vapor without first melting.

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6
Q

Runoff

A

Water moving downhill

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7
Q

Water vapor

A

Water as an invisible gas

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8
Q

Fog

A

A cloud at ground level; forms when air near the ground cools. When the droplets condense, they thicken into fog.

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9
Q

Cumulus

A

Mid-altitude, small, whit, puffy balls that look like cotton balls and bring fair weather.

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10
Q

Stratus

A

Low-altitude and looks like a gray blanket covering the sky and brings light drizzle.

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11
Q

Cirrus

A

Thin, whisky and white; high altitude; brings fair weather; looks like a feather.

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12
Q

Vertical cloud

A

Grow vertically; stretch from 1,000-12,000 meters; can be very dark in color;brings thunderstorms.

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13
Q

Transpiration

A

How plants get food.

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14
Q

Rain

A

Starts as ice crystals; turns to raindrops as the temperature goes above freezing (greater than 33 degrees or 0 degrees F; raindrops freeze as they touch any object.

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15
Q

Sleet

A

Starts as ice crystals and turns into rain; fall through cold air and freeze in the air;dozen raindrops.

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16
Q

Snow

A

Start and remain as ice crystals as long as the air temperature is below freezing.

17
Q

Hail

A

Strong sides blow raindrops into the top of the clouds form ice; the ice is blow through the cloud many times when the ice gets too heavy it falls as hail.