The Victorians Make the Modern Flashcards

1
Q

Plessy V. Ferguson

A

“Separate, but equal”. (1896)

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2
Q

Young Men’s Christian Association (YMCA)

A

Combined evangelism and fitness. Sought to foster content and loyal workforce.

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3
Q

Sierra Club

A

Focused on preserving and enjoying America’s mountains.

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4
Q

National Park Service

A

Signed by Woodrow Wilson to keep and maintain natural public spaces. (1916)

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5
Q

National Audubon Society

A

Organization for the preservation of birds.

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6
Q

Comstock Act

A

Prohibited distributing any information about birth control. (1873)

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7
Q

Liberal Arts

A

Students take electives in variety of subjects to create leaders with broad knowledge. Was response to more technical colleges and programs.

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8
Q

Atlanta Compromise

A

Thought blacks should focus on developing intelligence, not social success. Believed black men would be respected if they found economic success.

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9
Q

Maternalism

A

Idea that charity and political work called to a woman’s instinct.

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10
Q

Women’s Christian Temperance Union (WCTU)

A

Largest women’s reform movement. Was focused on prohibition (1874).

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11
Q

National Association of Colored Women

A

Group focused on social improvements and care for children.

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12
Q

National American Woman Suffrage Associates

A

Suffrage movement after reconstruction. Fighting for women’s right to vote nationally.

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13
Q

Feminism

A

Women’s full social, economic, and political equality.

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14
Q

Social Darwinism

A

Competition is a natural law, millionaires are the fittest in society.

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15
Q

Eugenics

A

“Science” of human breeding.

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16
Q

Realism

A

Movement to show (write) life exactly as it is

17
Q

Naturalism

A

Beyond realism. Believed and tried to show that people were blind victims to destiny

18
Q

Modernism

A

Focused on subconscious and primitive mind. Want to overthrow tradition.

19
Q

American Protective Association (APA)

A

Anti-Catholic group with strong political power.

20
Q

Social Gospel

A

Renewing religious faith through justice and social welfare works