The Unity and Diversity of Life Flashcards

1
Q

what is in the biosphere?

A

the biosphere includes the land, sea, air, and all organisms on earth

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2
Q

Individuals of the same species belong to a what?

A

population

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3
Q

the population of species in a given area are the ?

A

community

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4
Q

what does the interaction of communities with the environment form?

A

ecosystems

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5
Q

what is the most basic unit of life?

A

a cell

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6
Q

what do similar cells together form?

A

tissues

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7
Q

what do similar tissues together form?

A

organs

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8
Q

what do organs work together in?

A

an organ system

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9
Q

what do organ systems form?

A

complex organisms

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10
Q

prokaryotic cells

A

-simple and small
-bacteria are prokaryotic

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11
Q

Eukaryotic cells

A

-possess organelles separated by membranes nucleus
-plants, animals, and fungi are eukaryotic

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12
Q

all living things share these common properties

A

order, regulation, growth/development, energy processing, response to environment, reproduction, evolutionary adaption

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13
Q

most inclusive to least inclusive taxonomy classifications

A

domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species

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14
Q

Where do archaea live?

A

anoxic(no oxygen)
high salinity
high temperatures

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15
Q

what kingdoms are Eukarya divided into?

A

Protista, fungi, plantae, animalia

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16
Q

what is discovery science

A

discovery science uses verifiable observations and measurements to describe science.

17
Q

what is hypothesis based science?

A

hypothesis based science uses the data from discovery science to explain science

18
Q

what is the difference between a hypothesis and a theory?

A

a hypothesis is a proposed explanation for a set of observations while a theory is supported by a large and usually growing body of evidence