The United Nations Flashcards

1
Q

Examples of UN agencies

A
  • United Nations security council: international peace and security
  • world health organisation: health
  • United Nations children’s fund (UNICEF): uphold rights of children
  • United Nations development program (UNDP): achieve MDG’s
  • United Nations human rights council (UNHRC)
  • world bank: provides loans
  • world food programme: providing emergency food aid
  • UN women (UNIFEM): empower women
  • UN high commissioner for refugees (UNHCR): promoting health of those who are displaced
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2
Q

Role of the United Nations (4)

- promoting world peace and security

A

The security councils main focus is the maintenance of international peace and security. Where there is a threat to international peace, the security council explores ways in which the conflict could be resolved, aiming for the most peaceful solution.

  • issue a ceasefire
  • establish a blockade
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3
Q

Role of the United Nations (4)

- human rights

A
  • relates to the conditions and entitlements that every human is entitled to regardless of age, race, sexual orientation, country of origin, religion or any other characteristic.
  • UNIFEM: gender equality
  • UNICEF: works to ensure rights of children are uphold by investigating and acting on claims of child abuse.
  • UNHCR: improve wellbeing of refugees by providing essential resources such as food and water.
  • UNDP: achieve access to education, gender equality and employment.
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4
Q

Role of the United Nations (4)

- providing humanitarian assistance

A
  • provides necessary aid such as food and water, shelter, medical attention and support to the affected people.
  • key humanitarian bodies (UNICEF, UNDP, WFP, UNHCR)
  • e.g emergency food rations after a cyclone reduce mortality rates by keeping people nourished.
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5
Q

Role of the United Nations (4)

- promoting social and economic development

A

UNDP assists governments in implementing policies, programs and strategies that aim to improve economic and social conditions.

  • world bank provides loans to fund projects and education towards economics.
  • promoting the MDG’s , many of which relate to social and economic development, including eradicating poverty and promoting global partnerships for development.
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6
Q

Purpose

A

To bring all nations of the world together to work for peace and development, based on the principles of justice, human dignity and the wellbeing of all people.

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