The UK Constitution Flashcards
What is meant by the term separation of powers?
The doctrine that political institutions should be separate from each other so that power can be shared
Apart from the UK, what other countries have uncodified constitutions?
Israel, New Zealand, Saudi Arabia
When was the Bill of Rights enacted in the UK?
1689
Why is the adoption of a codified constitution seen to be less important in the UK?
Parliament sovereignty takes precedence (probably)
Give 1 example of a country that adopted a codified constitution in the 20th Century and explain why.
Ireland 1937- changed from a Free State to a Republic
Name one feature of uncodified constitutions.
Not written down in a single document
Name one negative point for uncodified constitutions.
Citizens don’t know their rights
What important law was passed in 1998 that enshrined rights to British citizens?
Human Right Act
Ian Budge 1998
The British Constitution is ‘partly unwritten and wholly uncodified’