The Subjunctive Flashcards

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1
Q

It’s necessary that you do the dishes.

A

Il faut que tu fasses la vaisselle.

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2
Q

It was necessary that you do the dishes.

A

Il fallait que tu fasses la vaisselle.

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3
Q

—It’s necessary— that he go out more.

A

Il est nécessaire qu’ il sorte plus.

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4
Q

—–It will be necessary—- that he go out more.

A

Il sera nécessaire qu’ il sorte plus

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5
Q

present subj of to speak

A
je parle
tu parles
il/elle parle
nous parlions
vous parliez
ils/elles parlent
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6
Q

present subj of to finish

A
finisse
finisses
finisse
finissions
finissiez
finissent
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7
Q

present subj of to sell

A
vende
vendes
vende
vendions
vendiez
vendent
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8
Q

present subj of to sleep

A
dorme
dormes
dorme
dormions
dormiez
dormient
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9
Q

it’s important that you choose your friends

A

Il est important que tu choisisses tes amis

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10
Q

You mustn’t fall asleep too early.

A

Il ne faut pas que tu t’endormes trop tôt.

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11
Q

present subj of drink

A
je boive
tu boives
il;elle;on boive
nous buvions
vous buviez
ils;elles boivent
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12
Q

present subj of to believe

A
je croie
tu croies
il;elle;on croie
nous croyions
vous croyiez
ils;elles croient
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13
Q

present subj of to have to

A
je	doive
tu	doives
il;elle;on	doive
nous	devions
vous	deviez
ils;elles	doivent
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14
Q

present subj of to take

A
je	prenne
tu	prennes
il;elle;on	prenne
nous	prenions
vous	preniez
ils;elles	prennent
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15
Q

present subj of to receive

A
je	reçoive
tu	reçoives
il;elle;on	reçoive
nous	recevions
vous	receviez
ils;elles	reçoivent
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16
Q

present subj of to come

A
je	vienne
tu	viennes
il;elle;on	vienne
nous	venions
vous	veniez
ils;elles	viennent
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17
Q

present subj of to see

A
je	voie
tu	voies
il;elle;on	voie
nous	voyions
vous	voyiez
ils;elles	voient
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18
Q

It’s necessary that Robert drink less

A

Il faut que Robert boive moins!

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19
Q

t’s important that you see the boss

A

Il est important que vous voyiez le patron

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20
Q

present subj of to do

A
je	fasse
tu	fasses
il;elle;on	fasse
nous	fassions
vous	fassiez
ils;elles	fassent
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21
Q

present subj of to be able to

A
je	puisse
tu	puisses
il;elle;on	puisse
nous	puissions
vous	puissiez
ils;elles	puissent
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22
Q

present subj of to know

A
je	sache
tu	saches
il;elle;on	sache
nous	sachions
vous	sachiez
ils;elles	sachent
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23
Q

present subj of to be

A
je	sois
tu	sois
il;elle;on	soit
nous	soyons
vous	soyez
ils;elles	soient
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24
Q

present subj of to have

A
je	aie
tu	aies
il;elle;on	ait
nous	ayons
vous	ayez
ils;elles	aient
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25
Q

present subj of to go

A
j'	aille
tu	ailles
il;elle;on	aille
nous	allions
vous	alliez
ils;elles	aillent
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26
Q

present subj of to want

A
je	veuille
tu	veuilles
il;elle;on	veuille
nous	voulions
vous	vouliez
ils;elles	veuillent
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27
Q

To succeed at work, it’s necessary that you be on time,

A

Pour réussir au travail, il faut que vous soyez à l’heure

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28
Q

To succeed at work, it’s necessary e, that you do your best, that you be patient and that you know how to get along with your colleagues.

A

Pour réussir au travail il faut que vous fassiez de votre mieux, que vous ayez de la patience et que vous sachiez vous entendre avec vos collègues.

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29
Q

(it’s essential to/that)

A

il est essentiel de/que

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30
Q

(it’s important to/that)

A

il est important de/que

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31
Q

(it’s indispensable/crucial to/that)

A

il est indispensable de/que

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32
Q

(it’s necessary to/that)

A

il est nécessaire de/que

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33
Q

(it’s time to/that)

A

il est temps de/que

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34
Q

(it’s necessary to/that, one/you must)

A

il faut (que)

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35
Q

(you/one must not)

A

il ne faut pas (que)

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36
Q

(it’s better to/that)

A

il vaut mieux (que)

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37
Q

It was time that you made that trip

A

Il était temps que tu fasses ce voyage.

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38
Q

I had better go.

A

Il vaut mieux que je m’en aille.

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39
Q

It will be necessary that the voters make there own decision

A

Il faudra que les électeurs prennent la décision

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40
Q

It was necessary to arrive at the office before noon

A

Il fallait arriver au bureau avant neuf heures.

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41
Q

It’s very important to pay close attention

A

Il est important de bien faire attention.

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42
Q

It’s going to be necessary that we leave early

A

Il va falloir que nous partions tôt.

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43
Q

It’s going to be necessary to leave early

A

Il va falloir partir tôt.

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44
Q

It was better that you go for your run

A

Il valait mieux que tu fasses ton jogging

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45
Q

It was better to go for your run.

A

Il valait mieux faire ton jogging.

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46
Q

(it’s bizarre [strange] to/that)

A

il est bizarre de/que

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47
Q

(it’s good to/that)

A

il est bon de/que

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48
Q

(it’s a pity to/that)

A

il est dommage de/que

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49
Q

(it’s strange to/that)

A

il est étrange de/que

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50
Q

(it’s unfair [unjust] to/that)

A

il est injuste de/que

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51
Q

(it’s useless to/that)

A

il est inutile de/que

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52
Q

(it’s fair [just] to/that

A

il est juste de/que

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53
Q

it’s preferable to/that)

A

il est préférable de/que

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54
Q

(it’s regrettable to/that)

A

il est regrettable de/que

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55
Q

(it’s useful to/that)

A

il est utile de/que

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56
Q

It’s too bad Hélène is late.

A

Il est dommage qu’Hélène soit en retard.

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57
Q

It would be useful for you to read the files

A

Il serait utile que tu lises les dossiers.

58
Q

It’s preferable to eat more vegetables

A

Il est préférable de manger plus de légumes.

59
Q

It’s unfair not to be able to sue.

A

Il est injuste de ne pas pouvoir porter plainte.

60
Q

(it’s doubtful that)

A

il est douteux que

61
Q

(it’s impossible to/that)

A

il est impossible de/que

62
Q

(it’s improbable that)

A

il est peu probable que

63
Q

(it’s possible to/that)

A

il est possible de/que

64
Q

(it seems that)

A

il semble que

65
Q

(it’s possible that)

A

il se peut que

66
Q

It’s doubtful that this law will be approved

A

Il est douteux que cette loi soit approuvée.

67
Q

It might be that our friends will leave early.

A

Il se peut que nos amis s’en aillent tôt.

68
Q

(it’s certain that)

A

il est certain que

il est sûr que

69
Q

(it’s clear that)

A

il est clair que

70
Q

(it’s obvious that)

A

il est évident que

71
Q

(it’s probable [likely] that)

A

il est probable que

72
Q

(it’s true that)

A

il est vrai que

73
Q

It’s likely that they’re at home today

A

Il est probable qu’ils sont chez eux aujourd’hui.

74
Q

It’s obvious that there is enough room

A

Il est évident qu’il y a assez de place

75
Q

It isn’t certain that I can join you

A

Il n’est pas certain que je puisse vous rejoindre.

76
Q

Is it true that she still plays the violin?

A

Est-il vrai qu’elle fasse toujours du violon?

77
Q

I prefer that you do it.

A

Je préfère que tu le fasses.

78
Q

I prefer to do it myself

A

Je préfère le faire moi-même.

79
Q

(to prefer, like better that

A

aimer mieux que

80
Q

to like, love that

A

aimer que

81
Q

(to ask that

A

demander que

82
Q

(to desire, want that)

A

désirer que

83
Q

to demand, require that

A

exiger que

84
Q

to prefer that)

A

préférer que

85
Q

to wish, hope that

A

souhaiter que

86
Q

to be willing that

A

vouloir bien que

87
Q

(to want, to wish that

A

vouloir que

88
Q

Dad hopes you will be happy.

A

Papa espère que tu seras heureux.

89
Q

Dad wants you to be happy.

A

Papa souhaite que tu sois heureux.

90
Q

I would like to leave rather early.

A

Je voudrais partir assez tôt.

91
Q

Our friends demand that we be on time.

A

Nos amis exigent que nous soyons à l’heure.

92
Q

(to fear, be afraid that/of)

A

avoir peur que/de

93
Q

(to be happy that/to)

A

être content(e) que/de

94
Q

(to be sorry that/to

A

être désolé(e) que/de

95
Q

(to be angry that)

A

être furieux (furieuse) que

96
Q

to be happy that/to

A

être heureux (heureuse) que/de

97
Q

(to be delighted that/to

A

être ravi(e) que/de

98
Q

(to regret, be sorry that/to

A

regretter que/de

99
Q

to be surprised that/to)

A

être surpris(e) que/de

100
Q

I am sorry that you can’t join me

A

Je regrette que tu ne puisses pas me rejoindre.

101
Q

My parents are delighted that we are going there.

A

Mes parents sont ravis que nous y allions.

102
Q

Are you afraid it will (may) snow

A

Avez-vous peur qu’il neige?

103
Q

She would be happy to have dinner with us

A

Elle serait heureuse de dîner avec nous.

104
Q

(I doubt that)

A

je doute que

105
Q

(I’m not sure that)

A

je ne suis pas sûr(e) que/de

106
Q

(I’m not certain that)

A

je ne suis pas certain(e) que/de

107
Q

Young people doubt that their parents are right.

A

Les jeunes doutent que leurs parents aient raison.

108
Q

Ariane isn’t sure she can come this evening.

A

Ariane n’est pas sûre de pouvoir venir ce soir.

109
Q

You aren’t sure they know the address?

A

Vous n’êtes pas certains qu’ils sachent l’adresse?

110
Q

You don’t think the boss has good ideas?

A

Tu ne penses pas que le patron ait de bonnes idées?

111
Q

Do you think the bus is (will be) on time?

A

Croyez-vous que le bus soit à l’heure?

112
Q

She is unhappy that we did not come.

A

Elle est mécontente que nous ne soyons pas venus.

113
Q

I am delighted that you passed

A

Je suis ravie que tu aies réussi!

114
Q

It is a shame that Annie got sick.

A

Il est dommage qu’Annie soit tombée malade.

115
Q

I ask that you make the bed.

A

Je demande que tu fasses le lit.

116
Q

I ask you to make the bed.

A

Je te demande de faire le lit.

117
Q

It is necessary that we work out.

A

Il faut que nous nous entraînions.

118
Q

It’s necessary for us to work out.

A

Il faut nous entraîner.

119
Q

We must work out.

A

Nous devons nous entraîner.

120
Q

provided that - form with subj/infin

A

à condition que

à condition de

121
Q

in order to - subj/infin

A

afin que

afin de

122
Q

unless - subj/infin

A

à moins que

à moins de

123
Q

before- subj/infin

A

avant que

avant de

124
Q

in order to subj/infin

A

pour que

pour

125
Q

without subj/infin

A

sans que

sans

126
Q

We eat well (in order) to stay in good health.

A

On mange bien pour rester en bonne santé.

127
Q

Simon finds his backpack before going out

A

Simon retrouve son sac à dos avant de sortir

128
Q

I’ll be with you, unless I have to work.

A

Je serai avec vous, à moins d’avoir à travailler.

129
Q

Likewise.

A

Moi de même.

130
Q

Where are you from?

A

D’où venez-vous? (D’où êtes-vous?)

131
Q

How long have you been in . . . ?

A

Depuis quand êtes-vous à… ?

132
Q

How long are you going to stay here?

A

Combien de temps allez-vous rester ici?

133
Q

What do you do?

A

Que faites-vous dans la vie?

134
Q

What are your interests?

A

À quoi vous intéressez-vous?

135
Q

Are you free to . . . ?

A

Êtes-vous libre de… ?

136
Q

Would you like to go there together

A

Voudriez-vous (Veux-tu) y aller ensemble?

137
Q

Yes, I’d like to.

A

Oui, j’aimerais bien.

138
Q

other people

A

autrui

139
Q

don’t lend themselves to

A

ne se prêtent pas

140
Q

(full of, fi lled with

A

plein(e)(s) de

141
Q

hardly see each other

A

ne se voient guère