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AQA PE > The Skeletal System 1.1 > Flashcards

The Skeletal System 1.1 Flashcards

1
Q

The name used for muscular and skeletal system working together

A

Musculoskeletal System

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2
Q

What type of bone is the cranium

A

Flat bone

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3
Q

What type of bone is the jaw bone

A

Flat bone

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4
Q

What type of bone is the vertebrae

A

Irregular bones

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5
Q

What type of bone is the scapula

A

Flat bone

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6
Q

What type of bone is the humerus

A

Long bone

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7
Q

What type of bone is the radius

A

Long bone

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8
Q

What type of bone is the ulna

A

Long bone

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9
Q

What type of bone is the sacrum

A

Flat bone

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10
Q

What type of bone is the fibula

A

Long bone

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11
Q

What type of bone is the talus

A

Flat bone

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12
Q

What type of bone are the tarsals

A

Short bones

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13
Q

What type of bone are the metatarsals

A

Long bones

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14
Q

What type of bone are the phalanges

A

Long bones

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15
Q

What type of bone is the tibia

A

Long bone

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16
Q

What type of bone is the patella

A

Irregular bone

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17
Q

What type of bone is the femur

A

Long bone

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18
Q

What type of bone is the pelvis

A

Flat bone

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19
Q

What type of bone are the ribs

A

Flat bones

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20
Q

What type of bone is the sternum

A

Flat bone

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21
Q

What type of bone are the carpals

A

Short bones

22
Q

What type of bone are the metacarpals

A

Long bones

23
Q

What type of bone is the clavicle

A

Flat bone

24
Q

Flat bone definition

A

Large and protect vital organs

25
Q

Long bone definition

A

Enable gross movements

26
Q

Short bone definition

A

Finer, controlled movements

27
Q

Irregular bone definition

A

Specifically shaped to protect

28
Q

Articulating bones definition

A

Meeting at a point to enable movement

29
Q

Articulating bones at the shoulder (3)

A

Scapula, clavicle, humerus

30
Q

Articulating bones at the elbow (3)

A

Humerus, radius, ulna

31
Q

Articulating bones at the hip (2)

A

Pelvis, femur

32
Q

Articulating bones at the knee (4)

A

Femur, patella, fibula, tibia

33
Q

Articulating bones at the ankle (3)

A

Tibia, fibula, talus

34
Q

Functions of the skeleton pneumonic

A

Sometimes people might see blue snails

35
Q

Function of the skeleton: sometimes

A

Support

36
Q

Function of the skeleton: people

A

Protection

37
Q

Function of the skeleton: might

A

Movement

38
Q

Function of the skeleton: see

A

Shape/structure

39
Q

Function of the skeleton: blue

A

Blood cell production

40
Q

Function of the skeleton: snails

A

Storage of minerals

41
Q

Why is support important

A

Body would be mass of soft tissue unable to move

42
Q

Why is protection important

A

Reduces chance of injury

43
Q

Why is movement important

A

Central to all physical activities

44
Q

Why is shape and structure important

A

Movement

45
Q

Why is blood cell production important (3)

A

Carry oxygen for respiration, platelets for clotting after injury, whites for fighting infections

46
Q

Why is storage of minerals important (2)

A

General health of athlete, major body functions

47
Q

5 sections of the vertebrae

A
  • cervical
  • thoracic
  • lumbar
  • sacral
  • coccyx
48
Q

How many cervical vertebrae in the vertebral column

A

7

49
Q

How many thoracic vertebrae in the vertebral column

A

12

50
Q

How many lumbar vertebrae in the vertebral column

A

5

51
Q

How many sacral vertebrae in the vertebral column

A

5

52
Q

How many vertebrae is the coccyx made from

A

4

AQA PE (9 decks)

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