The Science Of Botany Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 5 major groups of plants?

A
Angiosperms - Flowering plants
Gymnosperms - Conifers 
Pteridophytes - Ferns
Lycophytes - Liverworts and hornworts
Bryophytes - Mosses
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2
Q

What does “Ethnobotany” mean?

A

The scientific study of the traditional relationships between plants and people

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3
Q

What does domestication mean?

A

Is the process whereby a population of living organisms is changed at the genetic level through generations of selective breeding to accentuate traits that ultimately benefit the interests of humans

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4
Q
What country have these vegetables originated from?
Pumpkin 
Peanuts
Potatoes 
Zucchini 
Corn 
Chillies 
Beans
A

Central and South America

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5
Q

What is the difference between monoculture and polyculture?

A

Monoculture is the growing if one crop

Polyculture is the growing of many crops

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6
Q

What is the definition of plants?

A

Plants are defined as :

  1. They contain chlorophyll for absorbing light for photosynthesis
  2. They are adapted for life on land and have multicellular embryos- embryophytes
  3. They are composed of many cells
  4. They have cell walls containing cellulose
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