The Science Of Botany Flashcards
1
Q
What are the 5 major groups of plants?
A
Angiosperms - Flowering plants Gymnosperms - Conifers Pteridophytes - Ferns Lycophytes - Liverworts and hornworts Bryophytes - Mosses
2
Q
What does “Ethnobotany” mean?
A
The scientific study of the traditional relationships between plants and people
3
Q
What does domestication mean?
A
Is the process whereby a population of living organisms is changed at the genetic level through generations of selective breeding to accentuate traits that ultimately benefit the interests of humans
4
Q
What country have these vegetables originated from? Pumpkin Peanuts Potatoes Zucchini Corn Chillies Beans
A
Central and South America
5
Q
What is the difference between monoculture and polyculture?
A
Monoculture is the growing if one crop
Polyculture is the growing of many crops
6
Q
What is the definition of plants?
A
Plants are defined as :
- They contain chlorophyll for absorbing light for photosynthesis
- They are adapted for life on land and have multicellular embryos- embryophytes
- They are composed of many cells
- They have cell walls containing cellulose