The reunification campaigns Flashcards
Seizure of costal regions
The seziure of costal regions of China were called reunification campiagns to legitimise and justify them. theese regions posed a threat for the CCP both in terms of ideology, religion, and foreign infuence.
Tibet
Who lived there?
* Tibetans
* Buddhists
Reason CCP needed control
* the threat of Buddhism
* threat of key religous figures (Dalia Lama)
Methos they used
* Invasion, captured the capital (Lhasa)
* set up new Tibetan gov (actually controlled by CCP)
* Dalia Lama had to sign a 17 point agreement on the peaceful liberation of Tibet about merging into PRC
Success
Yes
Xinjiang
Who lived there?
* Mongols (Turkic and Iranian
* Uighur’s
Reason CCP needed control
* CCP feared a growth of seperatistsentiment or Russian influence
Methos they used
* a combination of military force and negotiation
* the PLA secured territory and cleared ressistance
Success
Yes
Guangdong
Who lived there?
* pro nationalists
* Spies and saboteurs
Reason CCP needed control
* the capital (Canton) was a valuable trading point
Methos they used
* 28,000 peopleexecuted in the supress counter revolutionaries campaign
Success
Yes
Taiwan
Who lived there?
* Nationalists
Reason CCP needed control
* avoid a GMD invasion
* destroy GMD ideology
* invade Taiwan
Methos they used
* Sent spies and sabotours to attack the new regime
* wanted to attack but the intervention in the Korean war prevented it
Success
No