The Resting Membrane Potential Flashcards

1
Q

What is the resting membrane potential?

A

When there is a potential difference between the inside and the outside of the cells
The outer surface are positive and the inner surface are negative
-70 mv

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2
Q

What is the cause of the resting membrane potential?

A

Due to unequal distribution of ions on both sides of the cell membrane

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3
Q

What ions are mostly outside the cell membrane?

A

Na+,Cl- and HCO3-

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4
Q

What ions are inside the cell?

A

K+

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5
Q

Why is there unequal distribution of ions on both sides of the cell membrane?

A

Due to selective permeability of cell membranes
Na+-k+ pump

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6
Q

During resting conditions what ion has the maximum permeability?

A

K+

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