The Renaissance and the Protestant Reformation

Question 1

Leonardo Da Vinci

Answer 1

-Mona Lisa
-Renaissance artist
-Renaissance man
-excelled in engineering & architecture & music.

Question 2

Protestant Reformation

Answer 2

-Started by Martin Luther
-Similar but different beliefs.

Question 3

Martin Luther

Answer 3

-A priest who devoted his life to the church.
-Originally wanted to be a lawyer
-He began to question the church’s actions
-Created a list of complaints called the 95 Theses.
-Excommunicated
-Protestant, Lutheran.

Question 4

Indulgences

Answer 4

-A document given by the pope that forgave a person from the consequences of the sins he/she committed.
-“Ticket to heaven”

Question 5

Catholic Reformation

Answer 5

-a counter reformation
-sometimes peacefully/violently
-they created councils such as the Council of Trent
-Formally rejected beliefs of protestant leaders
-sent missionaries
-banned dangerous books
-set up inquisitions.

Question 6

95 Theses

Answer 6

-Martin Luther’s list of complaints
-Nailed on the church door
-Many argued against the selling of indulgences
-Made the Catholics furious at Luther and his complaints

Question 7

Christian Humanism

Answer 7

A focus on the history of Christianity and what was believed to be the law of love revealed by Jesus.

Question 8

Classical Scholarship

Answer 8

-Classical philology
-The province of classical scholarship is between the 2nd millennium BC and AD 500.

Question 9

Individualism

Answer 9

-People began to view human worth
-The fact that people were more important than larger communities

Question 10

Renaissance

Answer 10

-Began in Italy
-Means rebirth
-people began to open their minds

Question 11

3 New Viewpoints

Answer 11

-Humanism
-Secularism
-Indiviualism

Question 12

Humanism

Answer 12

Focused on humans and their capabilities.

Question 13

Secularism

Answer 13

The view that religion should not be the center of human affairs.