The Reactivity Series (Paper 1) Flashcards
Which metals are more reactive than Carbon?
-Potassium
-Sodium
-Calcium
-Magnesium
-Aluminium
Which metals are less reactive than Carbon?
-Zinc
-Iron
-Tin
-Copper
-Silver
-Gold
What are metals more reactive than Carbon extracted using?
Electrolysis
What are metals less reactive than Carbon extracted using?
Reduction using Carbon (except Gold)
What are Silver and Gold found as?
Uncombined metals
What are the biological methods of extracting metals?
-Bioleaching
-Phytoextraction
What is bioleaching?
Bacteria is used to seperate metals from their ores, as the bacteria get energy from the bonds between the atoms in the ore which seperates the metal from the ore.
What is phytoextraction?
Growing plants in soil that contains metal compounds. The plants can’t use or get rid of the metals so they gradually build up in the leaves. The plants can then me harvested, dried and burned and the ash will contain the metal compounds.