the quantum mechanics (model of the atom) (unit 3) Flashcards

1
Q

what is an orbital filling diagram

A

the more visual way to represent the arrangement of all the electrons in a particular atom.

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2
Q

what are electron configurations

A

simplifies the indication of where electrons are located in a specific atom

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3
Q

what is the Pauli Exclusion Principle

A

in a sublevel each orbital fills with one electron before any orbital fills with two

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4
Q

what are the principle energy levels

A

1, 2, 3, 4, 5… (before the letter)

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5
Q

what are the sublevels/subshells

A

s, p, d, f

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6
Q

what are the number of electrons in a subshell

A

2 (1 orb)
6 ( 3 orb)
10 (5 orb)
14 (7 orb)

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7
Q

what are valence electrons

A

electrons in the highest energy level (if the same, add # of electrons together)

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8
Q

paramagnetic

A

at least one unpaired electron
attracted to the magnetic field

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9
Q

diamagnetic

A

all electrons are paired
repelled by the magnetic field

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