The Psychodynamic Approach Flashcards

1
Q

Define the term ‘conscious mind’

A

Everything you’re thinking about right now.

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2
Q

Define the term ‘preconscious mind’

A

Everything you’re not thinking about right now but you can easily access.

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3
Q

Define the term ‘unconscious mind’

A

What we can never access when awake.

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4
Q

The key assumption of the psychodynamic approach is…

A

That most behaviours are caused by the unconscious mind.

Most of the mind is unconscious.

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5
Q

Define the term ‘tripartite’

A

Split into 3 parts.

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6
Q

Freud suggests that personality contains a tripartite structure, consisting of…

A

Super-ego

Ego

Id

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7
Q

What is the id?

A

Desire for instant gratification.

It causes impulses and urges.

‘Id’ means ‘it’ in Latin.

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8
Q

What part of the mind does the id belong to and what does this mean?

A

The unconscious mind.

It means most of our behaviours are caused by the id since most of our mind is unconscious.

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9
Q

What is the super-ego?

A

Responsible for following rules and morals.

Similar to a superhero.

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10
Q

What part of the mind does the super-ego belong to?

A

Conscious / preconscious / unconscious mind.

All of them.

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11
Q

What is the ego?

A
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12
Q

What part of the mind does the ego belong to?

A

Conscious / preconscious mind.

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