The Plantations Flashcards

0
Q

Gaelic Lords def.

A

Rulers of clans. Their last names began with Mac or Ó. Was elected from the derbhfine

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1
Q

The Pale def.

A

An English-ruled area of Dublin.

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2
Q

Old English def.

A

.

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3
Q

Brehon Law

A

Law followed by Gaelic Irish. Less strict than common law

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4
Q

Common law

A

Law followed by people of the pale. People could be executed for minor crimes.

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5
Q

Glib def.

A

Long fringe worn by Gaelic men

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6
Q

Mantle def.

A

Long, thick cloak worn by Gaelic women

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7
Q

Lease def.

A

A written agreement which specified how much a tenant was to pay a year.

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8
Q

Lord Deputy def.

A

King’s representative in Ireland.

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9
Q

Plantation def.

A

A colony or new settlement.

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10
Q

Undertaker def.

A

A type of settler in the plantations. They had several responsibilities they had to undertake.

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11
Q

Servitor def.

A

English soldiers who became officials. They had served Queen Elizabeth or James I.

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12
Q

Surrender and regrant def.

A

Lords would surrender their lands and pledge allegiance to the king and promise to use English laws and Language. Henry VIII would grant back their land.

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13
Q

Sheriff def.

A

the law-enforcement officer of a county or other civil subdivision of a state.

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14
Q

Flight of the Earls def.

A

Hugh Ó Neill, Rory Ó Donnell and about ninety followers left Ireland for mainland Europe.

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15
Q

Bawn def.

A

Defensive wall surrounding a plantation town.

16
Q

Nine years war def.

A

A rebellion in Tyrone. Resulted in the flight of the earls.

17
Q

Protestant Ascendancy def.

A

The Protestant ruling class

18
Q

Landlord def.

A

A person who rented land to Catholic tenants.

19
Q

Penal Laws def.

A

Laws that prevented Catholics from teaching their children, having a horse over £5 and having a job.