The Old And New Economy Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the primary sector?

A

Extracting raw material

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2
Q

What is the secondary sector?

A

Manufactoring to produce products

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3
Q

What is the teritiary sector?

A

Services

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4
Q

What is the quaternary sector?

A

Technology/ research jobs

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5
Q

What is deindustrialisation?

A

decline of a country’s traditional manufactoring industry due to running out out of raw material

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6
Q

What is the ‘old economy’?

A

The decline in the primary and secondary industry

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7
Q

What is the new economy in urban areas?

A

Refers to the growth of highly skilled tertiary and quaternary industries also known as the ‘knowledge economy’

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8
Q

What is the name of this diagram and what does it show?

A

The Clarke Fisher Model - it shows how each sector changes at different levels of development

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9
Q

What happend in Dinnington?

A
  1. Colliery (coal mine) - mainly based on primary sector employment
  2. Colliery closed down
  3. Now a large business park which created 1700 service jobs
  4. Most companies there are tertiary e.g. home delivery, sales
  5. Shift from primary to tertiary
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10
Q

What do people in Dinnington do now?

A
  • Most now commute to larger towns like Sheffield
  • Many are on low wages + skilled workers
  • This therefore reduces the potential for economic growth
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11
Q

What is the new economy in rural areas?

A

Growth of tertiary employment

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12
Q

What is Canary Wharf the capital of Europe of?

A

Banking and investment

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13
Q

What other advantages does Canary Wharf offer?

A
  • Cross rail/ Elizabeth Line
  • Cinemas
  • Shops
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14
Q

What has happend to property prices there?

A

They have increased by 40%

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15
Q

What is the knowledge economy?

A

Higher paid, higher skilled, finance, banking, it, higher educated

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16
Q

What does footloose mean?

A

When you can put your business anywhere, relying on internet, The new economy is footloose

17
Q

Negatives of globalisation in the UK

A
  • Caused manufacturing to shut down in the UK - UNEMPLOYMENT
18
Q

Positives of globalisaiton

A
  • Job opps - economic growth
  • Higher wages
  • Improves infrastructure
  • Allow free trade