THE NERVOUS SYSTEM Flashcards

1
Q

What is the human nervous system?

A

A complex network of nerve cells that carry messages to and from the brain and spinal chord to different parts of the body.

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2
Q

What does the human nervous stem help to do?

A

Helps all of the parts of the body to communicate with each other.

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3
Q

What controls the nervous system?

A

The brain.

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4
Q

What is the human nervous system dived into?

A

The central nervous system and peripheral nervous system.

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5
Q

What is the central nervous system made up from?

A

The brain and spinal chord.

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6
Q

What two systems make up the peripheral nervous system?

A

Somatic nervous system.

Autonomic nervous system.

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7
Q

What two systems make up the autonomic nervous system?

What two branches is the autonomic nervous system divided into?

A

Sympathetic nervous system.

Parasympathetic nervous system.

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8
Q

What does the autonomic nervous system govern?

A

The brain’s involuntary activities such as stress and heartbeat.

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9
Q

What is the basic role of the sympathetic branch of the autonomic nervous system?

A

Fight or flight.

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10
Q

What is the basic role of the parasympathetic branch of the autonomic nervous system?

A

Rest and digest.

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11
Q

What is the spinal chord literally?

A

A bundle of nerve fires enclosed within the spinal column which connects nearly all parts of the body with the brain.

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