The nervous system Flashcards

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1
Q

Roles of the nervous system

A

Sensation (gather information)
Interegation (Interpret information)
Response (Initiate appropriate response)

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2
Q

2 parts of Central nervous system

A

Brain + Spinal chord

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3
Q

Describe the 4 parts of the brain

A

Cerebum
Cerecellum
Diencephalon
Brain Stem

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4
Q

Describe cerebum

A
Divided into two: front and back 
Responsible for 
#Mental activities
#Sensation (5 senses) 
#Voluntary muscle contraction
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5
Q

Describe Cerebellum

A

Below cerebum
Acts as memory bank for learning skills
posture and balance

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6
Q

Describe Diencephalon

A

Contains Thalamus, Hypothalamus and Pineal gland
Thalamus = Passes motor + sensory info to cerebellum
Hypothalamus = Forms links between nervous+ Endocrine system
Pineal gland = keeps sleep and body rythyms controlled

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7
Q

Describe the Brain Stem

A

Links brain and spinal chord

Made up of the midbrain, pons and medulla

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8
Q

Describe the functions of brain stem

A

Midbrain - controlls eye movement
Pons - Controls facial expressions , chewing, breathing
Medulla - Top of spinal chord, controls heart/breathing rate and blood pressure

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