The Mormon Migration 1846/7 Flashcards

1
Q

When was the Mormon Migration?

A

1846 - 1847

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2
Q

Who was the leader of the Mormans? And who took over?

A

Joseph Smith was the founder and Brigham Young took over in 1846 after his death.

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3
Q

What was the Morman’s ideal land?

A

‘The Promised Land’, A land of freedom for the Mormans where they won’t be prosecuted in the East for their beliefs.

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4
Q

What were the Morman’s beliefs?

A
  • They believed in polygamy (more than 1 wife).
  • Anti slavery.
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5
Q

What was the Morman’s Promised land?

A

Salt Lake Valley in the west.

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6
Q

What was the Winter Quarters? When was it built?

A

Built in 1846, Brigham Y built this in Omaha to avoid travelling in the winter.
Thousands of Mormans safely stayed there.

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7
Q

What was the journey of the Mormans? How did they plan it out?

A

In Spring 1847, Brigham lead an advanced party of 150 to plot the way.
- Chose the tested route of the Oregon trail.
- Planted crops
- Signposted the trail.
- Highlighted water sources.
- Made resting places.
Each group had a leader, enough food, equipment and skilled men to ensure success in crossing the trail.

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8
Q

When did the advance party arrive in SLV? What did they begin to do?

A

They arrived in July 1847, and began to set up the new Morman Settlement (Salt Lake City).

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9
Q

When did the journey finally end?

A

Between 1847 and 1869, by 1869 70,000 Mormans had crossed the Morman trail to the west. It was a complete success.

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