The Menstrual Cycle Flashcards
Menstrual cycle
Lasts about 28 days
Cycle stops when a woman is pregnant
Day 1
Bleeding from vagina (menstruation) begins. Caused by loss of uterus lining, with a little blood.
Day By the end of day 5- 13
Loss of blood stops. The lining of the uterus begins to re grow and an egg cell starts to mature in ovary
Day 14
Mature egg cell released from ovary. Ovulation. Egg cell travels through oviduct towards uterus
15-28
The egg cell does/does not meet with aa sperm
If not, the lining of uterus breaks down and cycle starts again
Corpus luteum
Once the egg has been released the structure left behind in the ovary is the corpus luteum
This continues to make oestrogen and starts releasing progesterone, essential hormones in pregnancy