The Medical Abdomen - Renal access, Chronic Renal failure Flashcards

1
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What are the signs of AV fistula on inspection?

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2
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What are the signs of AV fistula on palpation?

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3
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What are the signs of AV fistula on auscultation?

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4
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What are the significant negatives in an AV fistula examination?

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5
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What is the definition of an AV fistula?

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6
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What are the advantages of an AV fistula?

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7
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What are the disadvantages of an AV fistula?

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8
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What are the complications of an AV fistula?

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9
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What is Steal syndrome?

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10
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What is the definition of a tesio line?

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11
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What are the disadvantages of a tesio line?

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12
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What are the complications of a tesio line?

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13
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What are the features of Chronic Renal Failure?

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14
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What is the classification of Chronic Renal Failure?

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15
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What are the causes of of Chronic Renal Failure?

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16
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What are the urine investigations of Chronic Renal Failure?

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17
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What are the functional tests of Chronic Renal Failure?

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18
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What is used in a renal screen for Chronic Renal Failure?

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19
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What are the imaging investigations for Chronic Renal Failure?

20
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

When is a renal biopsy needed in Chronic Renal Failure?

21
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What are the complications of Chronic Renal Failure?

22
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What are the features of Renal Osteodystrophy?

23
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What is the mechanism of Renal Osteodystrophy?

24
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What is the general management of Renal Osteodystrophy?

25
**_Renal access, Chronic Renal failure_** What is the specific management of Renal Osteodystrophy?
1. Hypertension 2. Oedema 3. Bone disease 4. Anaemia 5. Restless legs
26
**_Renal access, Chronic Renal failure_** What is the treatment of Hypertension in Renal Osteodystrophy?
27
**_Renal access, Chronic Renal failure_** What is the treatment of oedema and bone disease in Renal Osteodystrophy?
Oedema: Fursemide
28
**_Renal access, Chronic Renal failure_** What is the treatment of anaemia in Renal Osteodystrophy?
29
**_Renal access, Chronic Renal failure_** What is the treatment of restless leg syndrome in Renal Osteodystrophy?
30
**_Renal access, Chronic Renal failure_** What the most common cause of Chronic Renal failure? What % of ESRF does this account for?
31
**_Renal access, Chronic Renal failure_** What is the pathology of Diabetic Nephropathy?
32
**_Renal access, Chronic Renal failure_** What are the clinical features of Diabetic Nephropathy?
33
**_Renal access, Chronic Renal failure_** What is the screening of Diabetic Nephropathy?
34
**_Renal access, Chronic Renal failure_** What is the management of of Diabetic Nephropathy?
35
**_Renal access, Chronic Renal failure_** How does Rheumatoid Arthritis affect the kidneys?
36
**_Renal access, Chronic Renal failure_** How does SLE affect the kidneys?
37
**_Renal access, Chronic Renal failure_** What is the pathophysiology of SLE kidney disease?
38
**_Renal access, Chronic Renal failure_** What is the management of Rheumatological kidney disease?
39
**_Renal access, Chronic Renal failure_** What is diffuse systemic sclerosis?
40
**_Renal access, Chronic Renal failure_** What is the pathology of Myeloma affecting the kidneys?
41
**_Renal access, Chronic Renal failure_** What is the presentation of Myeloma affecting the kidneys?
42
**_Renal access, Chronic Renal failure_** What is the management of Myeloma affecting the kidneys?
43
**_Renal access, Chronic Renal failure_** What is the cause of Renovascular disease?
44
**_Renal access, Chronic Renal failure_** What is the presentation of Renovascular disease?
45
**_Renal access, Chronic Renal failure_** What are the investigations for Renovascular disease?
46
**_Renal access, Chronic Renal failure_** What is the management of Renovascular disease?