The media bookelt one relationship between ownership and control of the media Flashcards

1
Q

what is traditional media

A

offered little cinsumer choice and communical unifrom messages to large mass audience
tv needed

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2
Q

New Media

A

involoved computers, tv,books,interrnet,social meia

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3
Q

why is teh media s powerful

A

96 percent of homes use some osrt of media

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4
Q

what does medi saturated mean

A

entertainment and leisure its a form of secondar sociolaisation

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5
Q

impacts of media

A

most of ouropinions are based on knoledge gsined secmd hand through teh media thenit raises teh question sbout how the media could saope our lives does it create bias

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6
Q

whta is free press

A

beimg able to express any opinion we wnat even if it critisces teh government and other orgnaisations
north korea does not have free press

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7
Q

is free press postive

A

you can call out people hold people accountable people who have bad opinions can upset people

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8
Q

state conrolled press

A

people are opressed
no freedom of speach
north korea

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9
Q

control on teh medias freedom
the laws of libel

A

forbid punlication of anything taht is not true
woding needs to be right words like allegodly are crucial.
socialmedia is ou r opinion

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10
Q

Control on the medias freedom
the racial and religious hatred act

A

forbid you to give an opinion which will encourage hatred or discrimination against peopel

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11
Q

Contempt of Court

A

if you have a trial that is on going the media can not produce anything that will make the trial unfair

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12
Q

ofcom

A

ensures a wide range of television radio and electrone media is available in the uk.
Also protect the public from any offensive or potentiay harmful effect of broaddeast media.

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13
Q

recent exaple of what ofcom has done recently

A

After getting 25-50 complaints ofcom has to investiage the ssue, before watershed tv shows have to be sensored. If tehy are not ofcom will give out the fines if it keep jappenbnung teh hsow can be banned.

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14
Q

what is the bbc

A

they cant be biased
not aloud to express an opinion
non profit
no adverts
board or directors that have to decide what they want to show peole. ensure their diverse
dont sensenationaise things. due to being noprofit

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15
Q

the in

A
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16
Q
A
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17
Q

the independant press standards organisation IPSO

A

established in 2014 in response to the levision inquiry to make sure press/newspapers do things lawfully and respectfully

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18
Q

issues with new media

A

less regulations and it cant be monitored beczause there is to much of it.
watershed
prosecute trolls- England footballers where receiving a lot of hate when they lost - trolls taken to court
cyber strategies 202 - hacking into nhs/police station

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19
Q

Cambridge Analytica used a vote leave campaignwhere tehy hacked into many p

A

were a consulting firm used a ovte lwave campaign and donald trump 2016 presendiatial election campagaign gained access to 87 million facebook uses date and targetted voters with advertisemnet and tsorys to try and inbfluence votes.
facebook ceo and creator mark zurckerberg refused to answwer questions from teh uk parliment in relation to data breach.

20
Q

How government influence and control output media

21
Q

how does the government try to inlfuence media output

A
  1. official government press conferences and briefing of journalists which present the official government position ton contemporary issues. - have to have present questions the politicians already have answers for. Government will leak information to press. Matt Hancock getting caught cheating after press got hold of this information the government leaked other information to divert the attention. government control us via press conferences as they control what they want us to know .
  2. informal briefing given to journalists which will often be reported by the press in the form of ‘sources close to the government’ - they only release what they want people to hear
  3. spin doctors n- who attempt to manipulate the media by providing a favourable slat to any potentially unpopular or controversial new item. - someone who spins the story around to try an make it seem positive. whenever something goes wrong for politicians they contact spin doctors to make them seem good.
  4. electronic surveillance of emails, monitoring of website and intercepts of mobile calls. in 2014 a new law was passed allowing police and security services to be bale to scrutinise the publics emails and social media communications.

5.refusal to allow the use of some form of computers software and the use of filtering and surveillance software to block access to some internet sites - controls what we can view

22
Q

ownership of the media

A

news and news corporation

daily mail and general trust

23
Q

news and news corporation

A

share of the uk newspaper circulation - 32

national newspapers - sun, the times

also owns - owns 3990 of sky television

24
Q

daily mail and general trust

A

share of the uk newspaper circulation - 24

national newspapers - daily mail an Sunday

also owns - 2nd regional newspaper owners and 100 papers.

25
feuatures of media ownership
bagdikian 1989 refers to the handful of global media comoanies as lords of the global village
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bagdikian
refers to the handful of global media comoanies as lords of the global village
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lords of the global village
is suggetsing tat theese 5 people and 7 companies are incharge of tehglobal village
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what is ment by glbalistaion
world is globalised becuase we are all interconnected
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features of ownership include
concentration of ownership vertical integration horizontal integration global ownership conglomeratin and diversification g;obal conglomeration technology convergence - choose 2 of theese and descibe them bellow
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feature of ownership of media technology convergence
media companies try to maximise sales of tehir products by promoting and making them available in a varietry of formats which can be accessed on a variety device like a msartphone
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horizontal integration
Rich people who expand there business to be everywhere a media company will expand often by buying or merging with competitors in a similar section of market to them.
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concern over media ownership
32
what affect do the media have on the audience they aim at?
33
outline and explain why teh concentartion of the emdia might be of soem concern
34
do you think there hsopuld be restrictions on teh number of media that anyy one person or company shoukld be lalowed to own?give reasons for your naswers
35
approaches to media ownership pluralists approach
pluralists approach is a view that sees power in society spread maongst a variety of interes gropups and indidviduals wih no single one havig a monolopy of power.
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summary of the pluralist approach
Meida is usually free of any governmnet or direct owner control and they canpresent whatever view point tehy want. Journalist are not only pawns of their employes, they remain the middle class white class ideology+m domnant diidology into everyone biased storys, manipulate audiences. audiences are free to choose whta medi athey nwat to engage with. a pick an dmix appproach. Freedom to accept, reject, reinterpret or ignore media content. new media enables people to publish their own thoughts on events - citizens journalism no such thing as a multiple involvemnet in release of media as it is just teh owner who relkeases it.
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citizens journalism
new media enables people to publish their own thoughts on events -
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criricisms of the pluralist approach
Media ownwer appoint editors Managers, journalsist and producers work within the constraints of the company who pays them. not all groups ins ociety have equal influence on editors to get tehri views appoint only rich groups hav ethe power an dthe rescourses to launch media companies.
39
summary of the manipulative or instrumentalist approach (marxists)
pressure to attach audience means stories become sensationalised and turned into informainment. This is reffered to as tablodization./ cambrifge analyta
40
critsism of the manipulative and instruentalist approach (marxist)
cambrifge antalyta
41
summary of the dominant ideology or hegemonic approach (neo-marxists)
42
criticisms of the dominant ideology or hegemonic approach (neo-marxist)
43
nened to askl for help on teh last page of thsi booket.
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