The Making Of The 3rd World Flashcards

1
Q

What is consider3d to be the biggest cause of uneven development

A

Development of capitalism

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2
Q

How did uneven development initial develop

A

Originally from colonialism and later through globalisation

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3
Q

who coined the term the long twentieth century

A

Giovanni Arrighi

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4
Q

what did Giovanni Arrighis’ diagram show

A

the movement of the centre of capitalism in steps

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5
Q

where did Giovanni Arrighis argue was the fist home of capitalism and when

A

Arrighi argued that the Genoese was the first step of capitalism in 15th to 16th century.

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6
Q

where did Giovanni Arrighis argue was the second home of capitalism and what was its size and when

A

dutch: nation state 17th century

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7
Q

where did Giovanni Arrighis argue was the the third home of capitalism and what was its size and when

A

British: colonial empire 19th century

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8
Q

where did giovanni arrighis argue was the fourth home of capitalism and what was its size and when

A

USA: global hegemon, 20th century to today

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9
Q

how did genoise become successful and what did they do with their money

A

It capitalised on its location as it was close to asia, genoese became wealthy, they bankrolled the missions of Colombus, funding trip to America.

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10
Q

how did the dutch act as a capitalist centre after the genoise

A

Dutch built upon ideas done by the Genoese. Shareholder based companies were created. Made advances in various industries.

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11
Q

how did the british act as a capitalist centre after the dutch

A

British developed ideas taught by the Dutch. Developed the triangle slave trade becoming the global homage on until the late 19th century

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12
Q

how did the usa act as a capitalist centre after the british

A

Throughout most of the 20th century USA was dominant of manufacturing. Today largest economy in the world and consider to control the world bank.

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13
Q

who developed the world economies theory

A

Immanuel wallerstein

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14
Q

what are the 3 main theories that wallerstein developed

A
  • Core
  • Semi periphery
  • Periphery
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15
Q

what is a core economy

A

an economy that supports a hegemonic power. its main attributes are urban manufacturing and internal trade. example :UK

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16
Q

what is a semi periphery economy

A

support core economies and supplies raw material. example brazil uae and india

17
Q

What is meant by accumulation by. Dispossession

A

This is primarily seen as a country in the global north becomes richer at the cost of the development of a country in the global south

18
Q

What is wallerstiens argument for colonisation

A

Colonisation is a geo- historical process establishing the division between the rich and the poor.

19
Q

What is the correlation between the rich and the poor that is seen today

A

Countries that were once colonies are now generally less developed than their counterparts. This highlights wallersteins argument

20
Q

Is the world systems theory still relevant today

A

Arrighi argued that the theory is still relevant, perhaps the centre of the world ‘ as a global homogen is changing’

21
Q

Where can it be argued that the new centre of the world economy is going be, after USA

A

Beijing is now becoming closer to become the world global homegenon or the centre of the worlds economy

22
Q

What do we mean by 3rd world, what are 4 ways it can be defined

A
  • not an alliteration state in the Cold W.
  • neither 1st world capitalist
    Neither 2nd world communist
    -political term(3rd wave of society)
23
Q

What formed uneven development

A

Capitalism and colonialism , not the environment