the learning approach Flashcards

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1
Q

whats the key assumption of the learning approach?

A

all behaviour is learned either through association,rewards and punishment or observation

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2
Q

what example is there of classical conditioning and what does it show?

A

Pavlovs dogs -learning through association
-dogs learned to associate the sound of a bell with their food to such an extent they began to salivate at just the sound of the bell

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3
Q

what is the example for operant conditioning?and what is it showing

A

BF SKINNER RATS-learning through reward and association

  • rat in box learned positive reinforcement through pressing a lever as food came out
  • floow was electrified if it pressed the lever when a red light was shown-negative reinforcement
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4
Q

strengths of the learning approach?

A
  • scientific methods are used & objectivity is strived for
  • leads to practical applications
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5
Q

weaknesses of the learning approach?

A

much of the research is conducted on animals,this info is too simplistic for the human mind
-could be deemed deterministic as people may be excused from the time they have committed

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