THE LARYNX Flashcards

1
Q

Where does the larynx lie?

A

Opposite C3 to C6

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2
Q

3 unpaired cartilages

A

Thyroid, epiglottic, cricoid

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3
Q

3 paired cartilages

A

Arytenoid, corniculate, cueniform

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4
Q

V shaped cartilage

A

Thyroid cartilage

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5
Q

2 divisions of thyroid cartilage

A

Left and right thyroid laminae

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6
Q

Median projection formed by anterior border of thyroid cartilage

A

Laryngeal prominence

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7
Q

Separates the superior anterior borders of thyroid cartilage

A

Thyroid notch

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8
Q

Prolonged surfaces upwards and downwards formed by posterior border of thyroid cartilage

A

Superior and inferior cornua

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9
Q

Connects the superior cornua to the hyoid bone

A

Lateral thyrohyoid ligament

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10
Q

Connects the inferior cornua to the cricoid cartilage

A

Cricothyroid joint

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11
Q

Connects the thyroid cartilage to the cricoid in the median plane

A

Cornus elasticus

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12
Q

Ring shaped cartilage

A

Cricoid cartilage

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13
Q

Anterior part of cricoid

A

Arch

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14
Q

Posterior part of cricoid

A

Lamina

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15
Q

Leaf shaped cartilage

A

Epiglottic cartilage

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16
Q

What connects the epiglottis to tongue

A

Medial glossoepiglottic fold

17
Q

What connects the epiglottis to the hyoid bone

A

Hyoepiglottic ligament

18
Q

Name the processes of arytenoid cartilage

A

Vocal and muscular process

19
Q

2 pyramid shaped cartilages

A

Arytenoid cartilage

20
Q

2 conical cartilages

A

Corniculate cartilage

21
Q

2 rod shaped cartilages lying at the aryepiglottic fold

A

Cueniform cartilage