The Internal Organization: Resources, Capabilities, Core Competencies, and Competitive Advantages Flashcards
The ability to analyze, understand and manage an internal organization in ways that are not dependent on the assumptions of a single country, culture, or context
global mindset
Measured by a product’s performance characteristics and by its attributes for which customers are willing to pay
value
Assets that can be observed and quantified
tangible resources
Assets that are rooted deeply in a firm’s history, accumulate over time and are relatively difficult for competitors to analyze and imitate
intangible resources
Allow the firms to exploit opportunities or neutralize threats in its external environment
value capabilities
Capabilities that few, if any, competitors possess
rare capabilities
Capabilities that other firms cannot easily develop
costly-to-imitate capabilities
Capabilities that do not have strategic equivalents
non-substitutable capabilities
Activities or tasks the firm completes in order to produce products and then sell, distribute, and service those products in ways that produce value for customers
value chain activities
Includes the activities or tasks the firm completes in order to support the work being done to produce, sell, distribute, and service the products the firm is producing
support functions
The purchase of a value-creating activity or a support function activity from an external supplier
outsourcing