The Integumentary System Flashcards

1
Q

alopecia

A

Baldness

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2
Q

apocrine

A

referring to a gland that releases some cellular material along with its secretions sent glands. Around eyelashes armpits, groin nipples

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3
Q

arrector pili

A

muscle attached to a hair follicle that raises the hair. Smooth muscle

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4
Q

cerumen/ceruminous

A

Earwax

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5
Q

cicatrix

A

scar

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6
Q

cyanosis

A

Bluish discolouration of the skin and mucous membranes resulting from insufficient oxygen in the blood

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7
Q

dermatitis

A

Inflammation of the skin

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8
Q

dermis

A

True skin, deeper part of the skin

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9
Q

eccrine

A

referring to the sweat glands that regulate boy temperature and vent sweat directly to the surface of the skin through a pore

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10
Q

epidermis

A

outermost layer of the skin

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11
Q

erythema

A

redness of the skin

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12
Q

exfoliation

A

loss of cells from the surface of tissue, such as the skin

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13
Q

hair follicle

A

sheath that encloses the hair

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14
Q

integumentary system

A

The skin and all its associated structures

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15
Q

jaundice

A

Yellowish skin discolouration that is usually due to the presence of excess bilirubin in the blood

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16
Q

keloid

A

mass or raised area that results from excess production of scar tissue

17
Q

karatin

A

protein that thickens and protects the skin; makes up hair and nails

18
Q

lesion

A

Wound or local injury

19
Q

melanin

A

Dark pigment found in the skin, hair, parts of the eye, and certain parts of the brain

20
Q

melanocyte

A

cell that produces melanin

21
Q

scar

A

fibrous connective tissue that replaces normal tissue that was destroyed by injury or disease; cicatrix

22
Q

sebaceous gland

A

Gland under the skin

23
Q

sebum/sebaceous

A

oily secretion that lubricates the skin

24
Q

stratum basale

A

deepest layer of the epidermis; layer that produces new epidermal cells

25
Q

subcutaneous layer

A

Under the skin

26
Q

sweat gland

A

skin gland that produces perspiration; sudoriferous gland