medical terminology Flashcards

1
Q

dis-

A

apart, away from
to “dissect” is to cut apart

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2
Q

path/o

A

disease
“pathology” is the study of disease

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3
Q

physi/o

A

nature, physical
“physiology” is the study of how the body functions

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4
Q

extra-

A

outside of beyond
“extracellular fluid” is outside the cell

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5
Q

home/o

A

same
Homeostasis is the steady state of (sameness) with in an organism

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6
Q

intra-

A

within
“intracellular fluid” is within a cell

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7
Q

stat, -stasis

A

stand, stoppage, constancy
in “homeostasis,” “-stasis” refers to constancy

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8
Q

Cyt/o

A

Cell

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9
Q

Micro/o

A

Small

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10
Q

Bi-

A

Two

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11
Q

Chrome/o

A

Color

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12
Q

End/o

A

In, within

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13
Q

Lys/o

A

Loosening,dissolving, separating

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14
Q

Ex/o

A

Outside,out of,away

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15
Q

Hem/o

A

Blood

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16
Q

Hyper-

A

Above,over,excessive

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17
Q

Hypo-

A

Deficient,below, beneath

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18
Q

Iso-

A

Same,equal

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19
Q

Phag/o

A

To eat, ingest

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20
Q

Pin/o

A

To drink

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21
Q

Semi-

A

Partial, half

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22
Q

Ana-

A

Upward, back, again

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23
Q

Inter-

A

Between

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24
Q

Meta-

A

Change

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25
Pro-
Before,back, again
26
Tel/o
End
27
Carnin/o
Cancer
28
-same
Body
29
-gen
Agent that produces or originates
30
-tomy
Cutting, incision of
31
-stasis
Stand, stoppage, constancy
32
-ology
Study of
33
-same
Body
34
hist/o
tissue
35
epi-
on, upon
36
pseudo/o
false
37
blast/o
immature cell, early stage of cell
38
chondr/o
cartilage
39
oss, Osse/o
bone, bone tissue
40
oste/o
bone, bone tissue
41
cardi/o
heart
42
my/o
muscle
43
neur/o
nerve, nerve system
44
neur/o
nerve, nerve system
45
arthr/o
joint
46
-itis
inflammation
47
peri-
around
48
pleur/o
side,rib
49
aden/o
gland
50
angi/o
vessel
51
ant/i
against
52
graph/o
writing, record
53
leuk/o
white, colourless
54
mal-
bad, disordered, diseased, abnormal
55
neo-
new
56
-oma
tumor, swelling
57
onc/o
tumor
58
papill/o
nipple
59
ultra-
beyond
60
corne/o
cornfield keratinized
61
derm/o
skin
62
melan/o
dark, black
63
sub-
under, below
64
ap/o-
separation from, derivation from
65
pil/o
hair
66
alb/i
white
67
bili
bile
68
cyan/o
blue
69
-emia
condition of blood
70
eryth
red
71
-ism
state of
72
-sis
condition, process
73
dermat/o
skin
74
scler/o
hard