The Great Seal

Question 1

What did Congress appoint Benjamin Franklin, Thomas Jefferson, and John Adams to design?

Answer 1

• A Great Seal for the United States
• Patriots wanted one that would use colors and symbols that would reflect their values and beliefs to the world.

Question 2

The bald eagle is America’s national bird. Why did the Founding Father’s chose it?

Answer 2

For its strength and courage

Question 3

The national motto of the United States is “E Pluribus Unum”. What does it mean, and why was it picked?

Answer 3

• It means “Out of Many” in Latin.
• It desribes the thirteen colonies joined together as one nation.

Question 4

A shield covers the chest of the eagle. What does it mean?

Answer 4

It warns foreighners that Americans can defend themselves.

Question 5

The eagle carries a bundle of thirteen arrows in its left tallons. What does this represent?

Answer 5

This is a symbol of war. Each arrow represents an original colony.

Question 6

The Eagle is holding a olive branch, and is looking at it instead of the arrows. What does this represent?

Answer 6

The Founding Fathers wanted to show the world that the United States always prefers peace to war.

Question 7

The Great Seal is always displayed on a blue background. What does this symbolize?

Answer 7

Equality and justice

Question 8

How long did it take for the Great Seal to be designed?

Answer 8

Six years