The Government & The Economy Flashcards

0
Q

Economics can affect the economy in ?

A

A wide variety of ways

  • more jobs in a country - higher population
  • less jobs, less ppl
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1
Q

What four areas has government activities had a powerful effect on the economy?

A
  1. Stabilization & Growth
  2. Regulation & Control
  3. Direct Services
  4. Direct Assistance
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2
Q

How does the US use stabilization & growth to help the economy?

A

Maintain the prime interest rate

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3
Q

Who is in charge of addressing the prime interest rate?

A

Secretary of the US treasury

** Prime interest rate affects the rate banks charge & lending

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4
Q

Through adjusting the prime interest rate (US Secretary of Treasury), what can occur?

A

Create more credit & growth

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5
Q

With the US secretary of treasury adjusting the prime interest rate, what must they be careful of?

A

Mitigating inflation -

Devaluing the dollar

** has less buying power

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6
Q

What does regulation & control affect in the US economy?

A
  1. Sets rules for commerce between interstate & interational
  2. Creates rules to regulate cheating
    * not adhering to a contract
  3. Regulate Financial services
    * wall street
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7
Q

How does Direct Services of the government affect the US economy?

A

Services benefiting the people that pay the tax

  • military
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8
Q

What is direct assistance in the US government in aiding the economy?

A

Financial assistance

  • welfare
  • social security
  • ppl pay into then gov’t gives money based on how much they gave
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