The Government & The Economy Flashcards
Economics can affect the economy in ?
A wide variety of ways
- more jobs in a country - higher population
- less jobs, less ppl
What four areas has government activities had a powerful effect on the economy?
- Stabilization & Growth
- Regulation & Control
- Direct Services
- Direct Assistance
How does the US use stabilization & growth to help the economy?
Maintain the prime interest rate
Who is in charge of addressing the prime interest rate?
Secretary of the US treasury
** Prime interest rate affects the rate banks charge & lending
Through adjusting the prime interest rate (US Secretary of Treasury), what can occur?
Create more credit & growth
With the US secretary of treasury adjusting the prime interest rate, what must they be careful of?
Mitigating inflation -
Devaluing the dollar
** has less buying power
What does regulation & control affect in the US economy?
- Sets rules for commerce between interstate & interational
- Creates rules to regulate cheating
* not adhering to a contract - Regulate Financial services
* wall street
How does Direct Services of the government affect the US economy?
Services benefiting the people that pay the tax
- military
What is direct assistance in the US government in aiding the economy?
Financial assistance
- welfare
- social security
- ppl pay into then gov’t gives money based on how much they gave