The French Revolution Flashcards
When was the Storming of the Bastille and what did it mark?
- Marked major shift in power dynamics, putting King Louis XVI at the mercy of his people and began revolution.
How is the Age of Enlightenment relevant to revolution?
Fostered critical thought, encouraging public to question absolute monarchy. Growing dissatisfaction of ancien regime especially in 1750’s and 1760’s.
What was the economic dispute in France at this time?
Heavy taxation imposed upon the third estate, combined with inflation and widespread famine.
What was the political dispute?
King Loui’s inability to address the inequality at hand.
What was the role of mass media in revolution?
Over 2,600 pamphlets published creating surge of radical ideas in late 1780’s.
When was the dismissal of finance minister Jacque Necker?
11th of July, 1789
Why was the third estate angered upon the firing of Jacque Necker?
He was the voice of the people and his efforts to reform the financial system was highly favored by the common people
When did extreme weather events occur?
1777-1788 caused bad harvest and crop failure
How much of the third estates income was taxed?
Around 53% (and they made up majority of population)
When and what was the formation of the National Assembly?
June 17, 1789, members of the Third Estate
When and what was the Tennis Court Oath?
Vowed not to disband until a constitution was made. June 20, 1789
When and what were the August Decrees?
August 4, 1789. Abolished feudal privileges and tax exemptions for the nobility. Passed by the National Assembly.
