The Five Pillars Of Islam Flashcards
2.)
The Salat. 5 mandatory prayers each day:
- Dawn
- Noon
- Late afternoon
- Sunset
- Before going to bed
Wash before praying. Face Mecca and use a prayer rug.
The call to prayer by the muezzin in the minaret
Pray in the mosque on Friday.
The prayers have a cleansing effect.
5.)
The Hajj
Pilgrimage to Mecca
Once in lifetime
Part of faith, brings to roots of religion, remembering Abraham.
2-3 million every year
Complete, can add hajji to name
3.)
The Zakat - purification and growth
Almsgiving, or charitable donations
All things belong to God
About 2.5% of income
Ridding themselves of greed.
4.)
The Sawn
Fasting during holy month of Ramadan
Self purification and self restraint against sin.
No eating or drinking from sunrise to sunset
Eid Mubarak is the end of this holiday
1.)
The shahada - the testimony. The declaration of faith states: only worship God.
There is no God but God, but Muhammad is the messenger of God.
Person is continuously striving through life. Is witness and servant to God.