Judaism Flashcards

1
Q

Messiah

A

Savior of Jewish people

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2
Q

Exists in…

A

Eternity. Past present and future across time. God exists like this.

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3
Q

Omniscience

A

The ability to know everything. All knowing of eternity. God is all knowing

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4
Q

Beneficence

A

Actions for the benefit of others. God always has beneficence

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5
Q

Omnipotence

A

Unlimited or great power. May not have this, as bad things still happen in the world.

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6
Q

Morality

A

God has a concept of right and wrong.

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7
Q

How does Judaism view time?

A

Linear. Beginning, middle and end. Beginning is God creating the earth.

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8
Q

Everything exists….

A

In relation to God.

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9
Q

Central problem?

A

Sin and lack of ethical behavior, or honesty, morality (etc.).

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10
Q

Rules?

A

No exact list. Cannot make an exact rules of God.

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11
Q

Covenant

A

An agreement formed between God and a person.

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12
Q

Prophet

A

Spokesperson of God. Creates covenants.

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13
Q

Abrahamic covenant

A

Sinful people, established covenants to deal with this.

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14
Q

in 1900 BC…

A

God appeared to Abraham

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15
Q

Chosen people

A

Jews

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16
Q

Gentiles

A

Other people who aren’t Jews

17
Q

Covenant with Moses

A

Speaks to Moses through burning bush. In book of Exodus. God saved the chosen people - delivered from slavery and Moses gets 10 commandments. Gives rules.

18
Q

Where does Moses receive the 10 commandments?

A

Mt. Sinai

19
Q

Monotheism

A

The belief in a single, supreme God

20
Q

Creator of the universe?

A

God.

21
Q

God (in time) has

A

Neither a beginning or an end.

22
Q

There is a gap between…

A

God and humans. God is perfect, while humans have sins and are not perfect. We are not everlasting.

23
Q

Isaac is supposed to be a

A

Missionary.

24
Q

Tanakh

A

Hebrew Scriptures.

25
Q

Torah

A

Given directly by God.

Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy

26
Q

Nevi’im

A

Given by means of prophesy.

Joshua, Judges, Samuel, Kings, Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, Hosea, Joel, Amos, Obadiah, Jonah, Micah, Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Haggai, Zechariah, Malachi

27
Q

Talmud

A

Authoritative commentary on Torah by the ancient rabbis.