Judaism Flashcards

1
Q

Messiah

A

Savior of Jewish people

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2
Q

Exists in…

A

Eternity. Past present and future across time. God exists like this.

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3
Q

Omniscience

A

The ability to know everything. All knowing of eternity. God is all knowing

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4
Q

Beneficence

A

Actions for the benefit of others. God always has beneficence

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5
Q

Omnipotence

A

Unlimited or great power. May not have this, as bad things still happen in the world.

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6
Q

Morality

A

God has a concept of right and wrong.

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7
Q

How does Judaism view time?

A

Linear. Beginning, middle and end. Beginning is God creating the earth.

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8
Q

Everything exists….

A

In relation to God.

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9
Q

Central problem?

A

Sin and lack of ethical behavior, or honesty, morality (etc.).

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10
Q

Rules?

A

No exact list. Cannot make an exact rules of God.

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11
Q

Covenant

A

An agreement formed between God and a person.

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12
Q

Prophet

A

Spokesperson of God. Creates covenants.

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13
Q

Abrahamic covenant

A

Sinful people, established covenants to deal with this.

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14
Q

in 1900 BC…

A

God appeared to Abraham

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15
Q

Chosen people

A

Jews

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16
Q

Gentiles

A

Other people who aren’t Jews

17
Q

Covenant with Moses

A

Speaks to Moses through burning bush. In book of Exodus. God saved the chosen people - delivered from slavery and Moses gets 10 commandments. Gives rules.

18
Q

Where does Moses receive the 10 commandments?

19
Q

Monotheism

A

The belief in a single, supreme God

20
Q

Creator of the universe?

21
Q

God (in time) has

A

Neither a beginning or an end.

22
Q

There is a gap between…

A

God and humans. God is perfect, while humans have sins and are not perfect. We are not everlasting.

23
Q

Isaac is supposed to be a

A

Missionary.

24
Q

Tanakh

A

Hebrew Scriptures.

25
Torah
Given directly by God. Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy
26
Nevi'im
Given by means of prophesy. Joshua, Judges, Samuel, Kings, Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, Hosea, Joel, Amos, Obadiah, Jonah, Micah, Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Haggai, Zechariah, Malachi
27
Talmud
Authoritative commentary on Torah by the ancient rabbis.