The Femoral Triangle Flashcards

0
Q

Location

A

Triangular fascial space in superoanterior third of thigh

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1
Q

Definition

A
  • Junctional region between trunk & lower limb

- Triangular depression inf. to inguinal ligament when thigh is flexed, abducted & laterally rotated

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2
Q

Borders

A
  • Sup. border: inguinal ligament
  • Med. border: adductor longus
  • Lat. border: sartorius
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3
Q

Base

A

Formed by inguinal ligament

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4
Q

Apex

A

Found where lat. border of sartorius crosses med. border of adductor longus

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5
Q

Roof

A

Formed by fascia lata, cribiform fascia, subcutaneous tissue & skin

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6
Q

Floor

A

Formed from lateral to medial by iliopsoas & pectineus

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7
Q

Contents

A
  • Femoral nerve & branches

- Femoral sheath

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8
Q

Describe the femoral sheath

A
  • Funnel-shaped fascial tube
  • Lat. compartment: femoral a.
  • Intermediate compartment: femoral v.
  • Med. compartment: femoral canal (inguinal lymph nodes)
  • Femoral ring: small, proximal opening of femoral canal
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