Muscles of Anterior Compartment of Leg Flashcards
Main action of the tibialis anterior?
- Dorsiflexes ankle
- Inverts foot
Name the muscles of the anterior compartment of the leg?
- Tibialis anterior
- Extensor digitorum longus
- Extensor hallucis longus
- Fibularis (peroneus) tertius
Main action of the extensor digitorum longus?
- Dorsiflexes ankle
- Extends lat. 4 digits
Main action of the extensor hallucis longus?
- Dorsiflexes ankle
- Extends big toe
Main action of the fibularis tertius?
- Dorsiflexes ankle
- Aids in eversion of ankle
Innervation of muscles of anterior compartment of the leg?
Deep fibular (peroneal) nerve
Proximal attachment of the tibialis anterior?
- Lat. condyle of tibia
- Sup. 1/2 of lat. surface of tibia
- Interosseous membrane
Distal attachment of tibialis anterior?
Med. & lat. surfaces of med. cuneiform & base of 1st metatarsal
Proximal attachment of the extensor digitorum longus?
- Lat. condyle of tibia
- Sup. 3/4 of med. surface of fibula
- Interosseous membrane
Distal attachment of the extensor digitorum longus?
Middle & distal phalanges of lat. 4 digits
Proximal attachment of the extensor hallucis longus?
- Middle part of ant. surface of fibula
- Interosseous membrane
Distal attachment of the extensor hallucis longus?
Base of distal phalanx of big toe
Proximal attachment of the fibularis tertius?
- Inf. 1/3 of ant. surface of fibula
- Interosseous membrane
Distal attachment of fibularis tertius?
Base of 5th metatarsal