Hamstring Muscles of Posterior Compartment of Thigh Flashcards
Main action of the semitendinosus?
- Extends thigh
- Flex leg when knee is flexed
Name the hamstring muscles of the posterior compartment of the thigh?
- Semitendinosus
- Semimembranosus
- Biceps femoris
Main action of the semimembranosus?
- Extends thigh
- Flex leg when knee is flexed
Main action of the biceps femoris?
- Flexes leg
- Extends thigh (eg. when starting to walk)
Innervation of the hamstring muscles?
Sciatic nerve
Proximal attachment of the semitendinosus?
Ischial tuberosity
Distal attachment of semitendinosus?
Med. surface of sup. part of tibia
Proximal attachment of the semimembranosus?
Ischial tuberosity
Distal attachment of the semimembranosus?
Post. part of med. epicondyle of tibia
Proximal attachment of the biceps femoris?
- Long head:
- Ischial tuberosity - Short head:
- Linea aspera
- Lat. supracondylar line of femur
Distal attachment of biceps femoris?
Lat. side of head of fibula