The Dilemma Flashcards
What was Elizabeth’s dilemma regarding religion?
Balancing Catholic and Protestant support
Elizabeth needed to consider both her support base and the political landscape of Europe.
List some reasons FOR Elizabeth adopting Catholic traditions.
- Avoid wars with Spain and France
- Need support from Catholic bishops in the House of Lords
- Some priests still held Catholic beliefs
- Elizabeth herself liked certain Catholic traditions
- Most powerful countries in Europe were Catholic
- Northern parts of Europe were strongly Catholic
Elizabeth faced pressure from both Protestant and Catholic factions
List reasons AGAINST Elizabeth adopting Catholic traditions.
- House of Commons mainly Protestant
- Need for Protestant support for taxation
- Protestantism was gaining popularity in Southern England
Elizabeth’s decisions had to consider both domestic and international contexts.
What central role did the Church play in Elizabeth’s society?
Moral guidance, social support, and community events
The Church was integral to everyday life, influencing both spiritual and communal aspects.
What was the consequence for refusing to attend church?
A fine of 1 shilling
This was part of Elizabeth’s strategy to enforce loyalty to the crown.
How did Elizabeth describe herself to gain support for Protestantism?
As the saviour of Protestantism
This portrayal helped to solidify her legitimacy and authority.
What methods did Elizabeth use to promote her image?
- Biblical sayings
- Portraits of herself
- Licensing clergy and directing sermons
These methods were part of her propaganda strategy.
What was added to the calendar of Church festivals to promote Elizabeth’s image?
Her Accession Day
This day of celebration linked her reign with joy and festivity.
What did Elizabeth encourage the manufacture of to enhance her image?
Medallions and engravings
Popular images of the Queen helped to solidify her presence in society.
