the CPU Flashcards
what is the CPU
the brain of the computer system - it processes instructions
what does the CU do?
control unit - controls the flow of data
what does the ALU do?
arithmetic logic unit - performs calculations
what do the registers do?
hold data and instructions that are about to be used by the CPU
what does the processeing power of the CPU depend on?
- how any cores it has
- clock speed
describe the fetch part of the fetch decode execute cycle
the controll unit moves the instruction from memory to the registers
describe the decode part of the fetch decode execute cycle
the control unit decodes the instruction to find out exectly what it needs to do
describe the execute part of the fetch, decode execute cycle
the instruction is carried out. E.g. a calculation is performed