the CPU Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the CPU

A

the brain of the computer system - it processes instructions

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2
Q

what does the CU do?

A

control unit - controls the flow of data

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3
Q

what does the ALU do?

A

arithmetic logic unit - performs calculations

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4
Q

what do the registers do?

A

hold data and instructions that are about to be used by the CPU

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5
Q

what does the processeing power of the CPU depend on?

A
  • how any cores it has
  • clock speed
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6
Q

describe the fetch part of the fetch decode execute cycle

A

the controll unit moves the instruction from memory to the registers

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7
Q

describe the decode part of the fetch decode execute cycle

A

the control unit decodes the instruction to find out exectly what it needs to do

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8
Q

describe the execute part of the fetch, decode execute cycle

A

the instruction is carried out. E.g. a calculation is performed

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