The Cold War Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

What happened at the Potsdam Conference?

A

The Allies meet to decide to divide Germany & Berlin into four

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2
Q

What’s the name of the international organization that hopes to achieve world peace?

A

United Nations

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3
Q

What are the five permanent members of the United Nations?

A

US, Soviet Union, China,GB, and France

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4
Q

What power do the permanent members of the U.N. have?

A

The power to veto

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5
Q

What is the U.N. criticized for?

A

They are all bark, no bite

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6
Q

What country was founded by the U.N.?

A

Israel

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7
Q

What is Zionism?

A

The movement for Jewish homeland

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8
Q

What is the definition of Cold War?

A

A rivalry between U.S. & Soviet Union that was a competition, fought politically& economically, for power & influence

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9
Q

Who has democratic principles?

A

U.S

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10
Q

Who has a state-run economy?

A

Soviet Union

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11
Q

Who has individual freedom?

A

U.S

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12
Q

Who has a one party system?

A

Soviet Union

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13
Q

Who has a capitalistic system of government?

A

U.S

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14
Q

Who has a communistic system of government?

A

Soviet Union

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15
Q

What are Satellite Nations?

A

The countries under Soviet rule

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16
Q

What is the term that we use because we don’t know what is going on in the Soviet Union?

A

The Iron Curtain

17
Q

What is the Policy of Containment?

A

The policy to restrict expansion

18
Q

What does the Truman Doctrine state?

A

The U.S.must support all free people resisting attempted conquest

19
Q

What is the Marshall Plan?

A

The 12 billion dollar European recovery program that is used to prevent Western Europe’s collapse

20
Q

What is it called when Eastern Europe flew resources into Western Berlin?

A

Berlin Airlift

21
Q

What is the alliance called that defends Western Europe from a Soviet invasion?

A

NATO

22
Q

What does NATO stand for?

A

North Atlantic Treaty Organization

23
Q

What is the alliance called that defends Eastern Europe from a Western Europe invasion?

A

Warsaw Pact