the cerebral cortex. Flashcards

1
Q

what is the role of the cerebral cortex?

A

processing complex sensory information, the initiation of voluntary movements, language, symbolic thinking and the regulation of emotions, including localisation of function.

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2
Q

what is the cerebral cortex?

A

the outer layer of the brain.

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3
Q

why is it wrinkled?

A

so that it can fit into the limited amount of space in the skull.

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4
Q

what is the size of the cerebral cortex?

A

its only a few millimetres thick, if it was flattened out it would cover 4 textbook pages.

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5
Q

what is it involved in?

A

it is involved with more complex mental abilites.

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6
Q

what are some examples of the complex mental abilities?

A

perception, learning, memory, language, thinking and problem solving.
it also process incoming sensory info that is involved planning and voluntary bodily movements.

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7
Q

what are the 3 main categories of the cerebral cortex?

A

sensory areas, motor areas and association.

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8
Q

what is a sensory area?

A

receives and processes sensory information.

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9
Q

what is a motor area?

A

initiates voluntary movements.

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10
Q

what is an association area?

A

surround sensory and motor areas and deals with more complex function that require integration of inputs of information from different areas.

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