cortical lobes. Flashcards

1
Q

what are cortical lobes?

A

areas of the cerebral cortex associated with different functions.

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2
Q

how many lobes are in each cerebral hemisphere?

A

4 lobes

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3
Q

what are the 4 lobes?

A

frontal lobe, parietal lobe, occipital lobe, and temporal lobe.

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4
Q

what is the role of the frontal lobe?

A

attention, estimates, planning, problem solving, controlling emotions, language, movement, expressing emotions, personality, decisions.

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5
Q

what is the role of the parietal lobe?

A

body senses (somatosensory cortex), attention, spatial resoning.

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6
Q

what is a somatosensory cortex?

A

located in the parietal lobe, is responsible for processing sensory information from the body, including touch, temperature, pain, and proprioception (body position).

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7
Q

what is the role of the temporal lobe?

A

memory, facial recognition, sounds, emotional memories and language.

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8
Q

what is the role of the occipital lobe?

A

visual information, it is divided into many different visual areas, the largest area is the primary visual cortex.

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9
Q

what is the primary visual cortex?

A

located at the back of each occipital lobe and is the main area of visual information for the two eyes.

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10
Q

what does the occipital lobe do?

A

each occipital lobe is to select, organise, and integrate visual info.

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11
Q

which area of the cerebral cortex is used?

you turn your head towards a flashing light.

A

parietal lobe: body senses

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12
Q

which area of the cerebral cortex is used?

you focus your attention on your teacher and filter out any other distractions.

A

frontal lobe: attention, decision, controlling, movement.

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13
Q

which area of the cerebral cortex is used?

you are watching a movie

A

occipital lobe: visual information

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14
Q

which area of the cerebral cortex is used?

you are solving a maths problem

A

frontal lobe: problem-solving, estimates, planning, attention, decision.

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15
Q

which area of the cerebral cortex is used?

you stretch your legs because they are stiff

A

parietal lobe: body senses

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16
Q

which area of the cerebral cortex is used?

you hear a loud bang

A

temporal lobe: sounds

17
Q

which lobe is this?

attention, estimates, planning, problem solving, controlling emotions, language, movement, expressing emotions, personality, decisions.

A

the frontal lobe.

18
Q

which lobe is this?

body senses (somatosensory cortex), attention, spatial resoning.

A

parietal lobe.

19
Q

which lobe is this?

memory, facial recognition, sounds, emotional memories and language.

A

temporal lobe.

20
Q

which lobe is this?

visual information, it is divided into many different visual areas, the largest area is the primary visual cortex.

A

occipital lobe.