The British Sector of the Western Front Flashcards

1
Q

When did World War 1 start?

A

August 4th 1914

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2
Q

When did World War 1 end?

A

November 9th 1918

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3
Q

Who waged war?

A

Britain declared war against Germany.

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4
Q

What was the battle of Mons?

A

The engagement between the BEF and the Germans.

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5
Q

When was the Battle of Mons

A

August 23rd 1914

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6
Q

What happened to trenches in the Battle of Mons and going forward?

A

They developed.

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7
Q

How did the trenches develop in 1914? (4)

A

1) The BEF were sent to France to stop the Germans from advancing through Belgium.
2) Soldiers dug small trenches to shield themselves machine gun fire.
3) A stalemate developed so they dug larger trenches to keep their ground.
4) This led to a line of trenches being built from the English Channel in the North to Switzerland in the South.

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8
Q

What does BEF stand for?

A

British Expeditionary Force

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9
Q

What were the BEF?

A

The British Army sent to the Western Front.

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10
Q

What happened to the trenches in 1915?

A

They continued to develop and became complicated

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11
Q

How did trenches develop in 1915?

A

1) At the front, there were frontline trenches where attacks occurred.
2) Behind were support trenches
3) Then there were reserve trenches
4) Connected to these were communication trenches

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12
Q

What was the formation of trenches?

A

They became zig-zag.

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