The Branches Flashcards

1
Q

Anthropologists

A

Anthropologist study humans living in diffrent social groups
⁃ Sources and devvelopment
⁃ Characteristics shared within culture

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2
Q

5 branches

A

Physical, Cultural, Linguistic, Archeology, Social Anthropology

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3
Q

Physical Anthropology

A

⁃ Study of human physical characteristics

⁃ Study modern cultures or fossil remains

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4
Q

Example characteristics of humans

A

⁃ Hair colour
⁃ Height
⁃ Skin colour
⁃ Brain size

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5
Q

Paleopathology

A

⁃ Human skeletons to find presentes of disease or injuries

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6
Q

⁃ Forensic anthropology

A

⁃ Use of modern procedures to find identification of dead

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7
Q

Primatology

A

⁃ How primatees (ex.apes) realte to develpopment of humans

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8
Q

Cultural Anthropology

A

The study of how cultures compare to each other

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9
Q

Characteristics

A

anything that separates different human cultures

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10
Q

Some things Anthropologists may study

A

artwork, housing, material products, language, symbols, laws and values

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11
Q

priminative or advanced cultures? (cultural archeology)

A

either

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12
Q

Applied anthropology

A

⁃ Using information from research to solve problems humans face today

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13
Q

Ethnology

A

⁃ Analyasis of diffrent cultures in modern science

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14
Q

Ethnography

A

⁃ A written record of a person in a culture

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15
Q

⁃ Visual anthropolgy

A

⁃ A branch of enthgraphy that uses photography, videotape and film

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16
Q

Linguistic

A

The study of development of language

17
Q

Ethnoliguistics

A

⁃ Study of lanuggae of a ethnic group within culture

18
Q

Sociolinguistics

A

⁃ Study how langugae effects parts of societies

19
Q

Archeaology

A

⁃ Study of objects left behind by eariler people.

20
Q

What may Archeologists study?

A

⁃ May study tools, artwork, structures, garbage

21
Q

Paleontology

A

⁃ Study of development of earth life including plants and animals

22
Q

Archeometry

A

⁃ Use of scientefic methods and data to find age of artifact

23
Q

Social anthropology

A

⁃ Looks at social realtionships within human groups that part of institutes (ex.family, political systems, econimic systems)
⁃ Figure out what brings these groups together
⁃ What characteristics socienties find importnat
⁃ How people learn diffrent roles within societies

24
Q

Ethnography

A

⁃ Study of human views of enviroment and societuy

25
⁃ Econimic anthropology
⁃ How goods/services are preduced/distributied
26
⁃ Political anthropology
⁃ How cultures and societies create political framework such as decision making
27
⁃ Religious anthropology
⁃ The study how religous belifes efect cutlure
28
What two branches do scientists sometimes combine?
⁃ Some scholers combine cultural and social branches
29
Which field of anthropology studies fossil remains to learn how human characteristics have developed?
physical anthropology
30
Which field of anthropology studies the symbols, laws, and values of a society?
cultural anthropology
31
Which field of anthropology studies how people in a society communicate with each other?
linguistic anthropology
32
Which field of anthropology studies the relationship of racial groups in a society?
social anthropology
33
Which field of anthropology studies the artifacts of broken dishes and iron pots that were created by an earlier civilization?
archaeology
34
Which field of anthropology studies the ancient lifestyles of the Hopi Indians?
archaeology
35
a field study of how an individual views his or her environment and society
ethnography
36
Which field of anthropology studies the relationship of apes and monkeys compared to the development of human beings?
primatology