The Brain Flashcards
EEG Electroencephalogram
amplified recording of waves of electrical activity
waves are measured by electrodes
sleep disorders and seizures
does not produce image
CT Scan Computed Tomography
X-Rays taken from different angles
shows structure which reveals brain damage
PET Scan Positron Emission Tomography
radioactive glucose is injected into blood stream
shows brain region activity
locate generalized areas of brain activity
MRI Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Uses the detection of radio frequency signals produced by displaced radio waves in a magnetic field
anatomical picture
doesn’t show activity
fMRI
Used for measuring brain activity at a higher resolution than PET Scan
reveals blood flow activity
what part of the brain is involved in certain mental
Brain Stem
Involved in the control of vital functions like breathing, heart rate, salivation, coughing, and sneezing.
Medulla
Occurs without conscious effort
oldest part of the brain
heart rate and focusing attention
Pons
Connects the cerebellum to the rest of the brain
regulates respiratory output
facial expressions
regulates sleeping, waking, and breathing